Analysis of Factors Influencing Community Well-being Based on Education, Per Capita Expenditure, Access to Drinking Water, and Health in Deli Serdang Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65118/comprehensive.v2i4.28Keywords:
factor analysis, welfare, education, healthAbstract
This study aims to analyze the factors influencing community welfare based on education, access to clean water, health workforce, and per capita expenditure in Deli Serdang Regency. The data used are secondary data obtained from official institutions and presented in the form of district-level observations.The analysis method used is Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) with the help of R software. The analysis stages include the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test, Bartlett’s test of sphericity, factor extraction based on eigenvalues, and interpretation of factor loadings.The results show that all variables form one dominant factor with an eigenvalue greater than 1 and are able to explain more than 85% of the total data variation. All variables have high factor loadings, indicating a strong contribution to the formed factor. This factor is interpreted as a socio-economic welfare factor.
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